研究队伍
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简历：南京信息工程大学教授，中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院、南京信息工程大学博士生导师，中国冰冻圈科学学会、中国青藏高原研究会常务理事，江苏省双创人才等。从事青藏高原多年冻土及其与气候、水文和生态系统的相互作用研究，主要成果包括：1) 构建了高海拔多年冻土的观测体系和方法，并建立了青藏高原多年冻土多圈层综合观测网；2）构建和发布了多年冻土观测综合数据集，研发了青藏高原多年冻土分布、温度、厚度和地下冰分布以及多年冻土区土壤、植被等空间分布数据，量化了过去30余年多年冻土温度、活动层厚度以及地下冰储量的变化，深化了对青藏高原生态环境与冻土协同演化规律的科学认识；3）提出了青藏高原多年冻土活动冻融过程中的水热耦合规律，给出了多年冻土区地气温度反演的解析算法，研发了考虑冻融过程、地下冰融化以及地表形变的多年冻土模式，改进了陆面过程模式对青藏高原多年冻土的模拟能力；4）查明了青藏高原多年冻土区土壤有机碳、总氮、土壤养分及其计量比的垂直分布规律、季节变化、历史变化，评估了土壤有机碳、总氮的储量，预估了气候变化背景下多年冻土区土壤有机碳的变化及源汇效应。上述成果得到国家自然科学基金委员会重点项目、面上项目，科技部国家科技基础条件平台项目、基础性工作专项项目、国家基础研究重大项目等的支持。 发表SCI论文150余篇，出版专著2部，参加编撰中英文专著10余部；应邀作为贡献作者参加了IPCC第一工作组第四、五次报告的编写；应邀参加《中国气候变化公报》、《中国气候变化蓝皮书》和全球气候评估报告（State of the Climate）的编写（12次，每年在BAMS发表），监测和研究结果是代表我国多年冻土变化的唯一证据。应邀在第九届国际多年冻土学大会（美国）作大会特邀报告；多次应邀在相关领域国际学术大会上做分组特邀报告。多次参加青藏高原气候变化、生态屏障建设等方面的国家评估报告。作为主要完成者获得2021年度“中国科学院杰出科技成就奖（研究集体）”，作为主要作者参编的《冰冻圈科学概论（修订版）》荣获全国优秀教材（高等教育类）特等奖。目前承担国家科技基础工作计划项目1项，国家自然科学基金重点项目和一般项目各1项，973课题2项。 研究领域：自然地理学(青藏高原多年冻土动态、变化、模拟) 地图学与地理信息系统（青藏高原多年冻土动态、变化、模拟） 职称：
教授
职务：
冰冻圈与全球变化研究室副主任、中国科学院青藏高原冰冻圈观测研究站（藏北高原冰冻圈国家野外科学观测研究站）站长
获奖及荣誉：(1) 中国科学院方树泉奖学金 (2) 甘肃省科技进步三等奖 (3) 全国优秀野外科技先进集体 (4) 江苏省双创人才 (5) 全国优秀教材特等奖 (6) 中国科学院杰出科技成就奖
代表论著：发表SCI论文150余篇，出版专著2部，参加编撰中英文专著10余部： 1Liu, G., Zhao, L., Xie, C., Zou, D., Wu, T., Du, E., ... & Wang, Y. (2022). The Zonation of Mountain Frozen Ground under Aspect Adjustment Revealed by Ground-Penetrating Radar Survey—A Case Study of a Small Catchment in the Upper Reaches of the Yellow River, Northeastern Qinghai–Tibet Plateau. Remote Sensing, 14(10), 2450. 2Sun, Z., Zhao, L., Hu, G., Zhou, H., Liu, S., Qiao, Y., ... & Xie, C. Numerical simulation of thaw settlement and permafrost changes at three sites along the Qinghai‐Tibet Engineering Corridor in a warming climate. Geophysical Research Letters, e2021GL097334. 3Zou, D., Zhao, L., Liu, G., Du, E., Hu, G., Li, Z., ... & Chen, J. (2022). Vegetation Mapping in the Permafrost Region: A Case Study on the Central Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Remote Sensing, 14(1), 232. 4Liu, S., Zhao, L., Wang, L., Zhou, H., Zou, D., Sun, Z., ... & Qiao, Y. (2022). Intra‐Annual Ground Surface Deformation Detected by Site Observation, Simulation and InSAR Monitoring in Permafrost Site of Xidatan, Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau. Geophysical Research Letters, 49(3), e2021GL095029. 5Wang, L., Zhao, L., Zhou, H., Liu, S., Du, E., Zou, D., ... & Li, Y. (2022). Permafrost Ground Ice Melting and Deformation Time Series Revealed by Sentinel-1 InSAR in the Tanggula Mountain Region on the Tibetan Plateau. Remote Sensing, 14(4), 811. 6Zhao, L., Zou, D., Hu, G., Wu, T., Du, E., Liu, G., ... & Cheng, G. (2021). A synthesis dataset of permafrost thermal state for the Qinghai–Tibet (Xizang) Plateau, China. Earth System Science Data, 13(8), 4207-4218. 7Hu, G., Zhao, L., Wu, T., Wu, X., Park, H., Fedorov, A., ... & Zou, D. (2021). Spatiotemporal variations and regional differences in air temperature in the permafrost regions in the Northern Hemisphere during 1980–2018. Science of The Total Environment, 148358. 8Zhao, L., Hu, G., Wu, X., Wu, T., Li, R., Pang, Q., … Zhu, X. (2021). Dynamics and characteristics of soil temperature and moisture of active layer in the central Tibetan Plateau. Geoderma, 400, 115083. 9Wang, C., Zhao, L., Fang, H., Wang, L., Xing, Z., Zou, D., ... & Yun, H. (2021). Mapping Surficial Soil Particle Size Fractions in Alpine Permafrost Regions of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau. Remote Sensing, 13(7), 1392. 10Xie, M., Zhao, L., Wu, X., Tian, L., Yue, G., Zhou, H., & Wu, Z. (2020). Seasonal variations of nitrogen in permafrost-affected soils of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. CATENA, 195, 104793. 11Liu, G., Xie, C., Zhao, L., Xiao, Y., Wu, T., Wang, W., & Liu, W. (2020). Permafrost warming near the northern limit of permafrost on the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau during the period from 2005 to 2017: A case study in the Xidatan area. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes. 12Zhao, L., Zou, D., Hu, G., Du, E., Pang, Q., Xiao, Y., ... & Wang, L. (2020). Changing climate and the permafrost environment on the Qinghai–Tibet (Xizang) plateau. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes. 13Hu, G., Zhao, L., Li, R., Wu, X., Wu, T., Pang, Q., ... & Xie, C. (2020). A model for obtaining ground temperature from air temperature in permafrost regions on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.CATENA,189,104470. 14Hu, G., Zhao, L., Zhu, X., Wu, X., Wu, T., Li, R., ... & Hao, J. (2020). Review of algorithms and parameterizations to determine unfrozen water content in frozen soil. Geoderma, 368, 114277. 15Yuan, L., Zhao, L., Li, R., Hu, G., Du, E., Qiao, Y., & Ma, L. (2020). Spatiotemporal characteristics of hydrothermal processes of the active layer on the central and northern Qinghai–Tibet plateau. Science of The Total Environment ,712 , 136392. 16Hu, G., Zhao, L., Li, R., Wu, X., Wu, T., Xie, C., ... & Hao, J. (2020). Estimation of ground temperatures in permafrost regions of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau from climatic variables. Theoretical and Applied Climatology , 1-11. 17Du, E., Zhao, L., Zou, D., Li, R., Wang, Z., Wu, X., ... & Sun, Z. (2020). Soil Moisture Calibration Equations for Active Layer GPR Detection—a Case Study Specially for the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau Permafrost Regions. Remote Sensing , 12 (4), 605. 18Sun, Z., Zhao, L., Hu, G., Qiao, Y., Du, E., Zou, D., & Xie, C. (2020). Modeling permafrost changes on the Qinghai–Tibetan plateau from 1966 to 2100: A case study from two boreholes along the Qinghai–Tibet engineering corridor. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 31(1), 156-171. 19Ma, L., Zhao, L., Yang, D., Xiao, Y., Zhang, L., & Qiao, Y. (2019). Analysis of Raindrop Size Distribution Characteristics in Permafrost Regions of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau Based on New Quality Control Scheme. Water , 11 (11), 2265. 20Ma, L., Zhao, L., Tian, L. M., Yuan, L. M., Xiao, Y., Zou, D. F., & Qiao, Y. P. (2019). Evaluation of the integrated multi-satellite retrievals for global precipitation measurement over the Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Mountain Science, 16(7), 1500-1514. 21Hu, G., Zhao, L., Li, R., Wu, X., Wu, T., Zhu, X., ... & Hao, J. (2019). Simulation of land surface heat fluxes in permafrost regions on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau using CMIP5 models. Atmospheric Research, 220, 155-168. 22Tian, L., Zhao, L., Wu, X., Hu, G., Fang, H., Zhao, Y., ... & Ping, C. L. (2019). Variations in soil nutrient availability across Tibetan grassland from the 1980s to 2010s. Geoderma, 338, 197-205. 23Hu, G., Zhao, L., Li, R., Wu, X., Wu, T., Xie, C., ... & Su, Y. (2019). Variations in soil temperature from 1980 to 2015 in permafrost regions on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau based on observed and reanalysis products. Geoderma, 337, 893-905.
承担科研项目情况：1. 第二次青藏高原综合科学考察研究项目（2019QZKK0201） 2.国家自然科学基金项目（41931180) |
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